For what it’s worth, here’s my personal take. I neither have, nor claim, any specialist knowledge of the matter; this is personal opinion only.
Did people know about Savile? There were certainly rumours. I remember, on moving to the BBC in London in
1981, being told various gossipy things by my new colleagues, and these
included: “Savile likes them young” and “don’t get on the wrong side of Jimmy
Savile if you value your kneecaps”.
No actual evidence, of course, just part of the pack of
character-sketch gossip shared with the new boy, alongside other snippets of
variable authenticity, such as: “Watch
out for Person X, he’s certifiably insane” (he was); “Person B is a raving
nympho” (not in my experience); “Person
F is too mean to ever buy the drinks” (true);
“Person W is convinced people are out to kill him” (they may well have been,
no-one could blame them, but they’ve not succeeded yet and they’ve had decades
to try!).
Did the BBC know?
It would be difficult to believe that nobody in the upper echelons of
the management had heard the rumours, but does that mean The BBC, as a body
corporate, definitely knew what was going on?
In my view, no. Could efforts
have been made to investigate the rumours?
Perhaps, though who would have made those efforts? The BBC’s in-house Investigations unit was,
back then, principally concerned with theft of property, or fingers-in-the-expenses
affairs. It wasn’t a quasi-police
operation. The Personnel Department was
responsible for the behaviour of members of staff, and those on staff-style
contracts, but Savile would never have been on their books; as a freelance
contributor, he’d have been “managed” by whichever programming department had
booked him for a show. And, of course,
the business of programming departments and channel controllers is getting
programmes made and broadcast, not running investigations.
It’s also worth noting that the world was a very different
place throughout most of the Savile era.
Whilst in no way excusing what seems to have gone on – and there’s never
any excuse for rape and/or child abuse – concepts such as grubby old men
letching after young flesh were accepted as core components of British
humour. Slap, tickle, chase, touch, snigger,
grope, it was all a bit of laugh, wasn’t it?
Well, no, it turns out that some of it wasn’t, actually, but those were
different times, and the people for whom it was not a laugh had far fewer
opportunities to speak out and be heard than they would now.
Could it happen again now? No.
And, in a sense, yes. Yes,
insofar as bad behaviour by some stars is still routinely tolerated and covered
up. Not just at the BBC, but throughout
the entertainment industry. To pretend
otherwise is nonsense. The brutal truth of Showbiz
is, as it has always been, that if you want to have big star entertainers, you
have to deal with the fact that some of them will not be the perfectly balanced
human beings you might wish for. Whether
it be drink, drugs, girls, boys, kleptomania, sheep, there are foibles, some
benign, others not. As a manager in an
entertainment organisation, you are driven to get the best value from your stars and,
on occasion, that may mean there’s pressure to look the other way.
Lower down the ladder, for Production people, there can sometimes be an uncomfortable tightrope to walk. Imagine, for example, a scenario in which the star you’ve been tasked with producing behaves repeatedly in a way you consider unacceptable. Supposing, say, he insists on getting his penis out and waving at you, before urinating in a paper cup and offering you the contents. You’re not enjoying this and you go to the boss to complain. In the Human Resources text book, the boss listens sympathetically, investigates and then deals firmly with the miscreant. On planet real-life, there’s no guarantee the boss will do any such thing, and every probability that, if you go in proclaiming that the town ain’t big enough for the both of you, you’ll find yourself on the next outa-town bus to Nowheresville, while Mr Willy Waver moves on to wave his member at your hapless successor.
Lower down the ladder, for Production people, there can sometimes be an uncomfortable tightrope to walk. Imagine, for example, a scenario in which the star you’ve been tasked with producing behaves repeatedly in a way you consider unacceptable. Supposing, say, he insists on getting his penis out and waving at you, before urinating in a paper cup and offering you the contents. You’re not enjoying this and you go to the boss to complain. In the Human Resources text book, the boss listens sympathetically, investigates and then deals firmly with the miscreant. On planet real-life, there’s no guarantee the boss will do any such thing, and every probability that, if you go in proclaiming that the town ain’t big enough for the both of you, you’ll find yourself on the next outa-town bus to Nowheresville, while Mr Willy Waver moves on to wave his member at your hapless successor.
The stars still have great power.
The entertainment management are in thrall to them. Not only do they hold the key to ratings
success, but they hold sway with the managers’ personal prestige too. Channel controllers bask in the reflected
glory of their big signings and they won’t let that go easily. If there’s a
threat, the first instinct will often still be to “circle the wagons”. In some sectors, too, there may sometimes be
an uncomfortable closeness between stars’ agents and broadcast management. Too many invitations to glittering dinners,
and sometimes hedonistic events, may have a dangerously corrosive effect on
strong objective decision-making.
In those ways, the system is as flawed as ever. So, could Savile happen again? Yes, but then again, no. No, largely because of today’s access to
communications and technology. The whole
world of Social Media and mass communication would now spread the story with
speed, and it is now easier for a concerned in-house whistleblower to get word out. Improvements in communications
also mean that Police forces are now able to share intelligence and correlate
those serial allegations which, a decade or
two ago, would have been seen in isolation and then consigned to a soon-to-be-forgotten drawer in the local
card index. And, crucially, the tide is
turning in favour of victims, who have more ways of speaking out and will,
hopefully, be growing in confidence that they will be listened to.
Resignations at the BBC? There may well be, but it’s hard to see how
they’ll be more than sacrificial scalps, and I hope that the BBC and the Trust
will be able to keep in proportion the sometimes hysterical calls from the
Press, a sector - let's remember - with little of which to be proud when it comes to either outing Savile or honestly investigating its
own errors and omissions.